Choosing a Gas Or Electric Patio Heater
Most patio heaters use electricity or propane to power them. Electric heaters are more simple to operate and are less expensive than propane heaters.
If you intend to use the heater for a long period of time, it is important that you're close to an outlet and that you use extension cords that are rated for outdoor use. Also, regular inspections of the power cord for damaged areas are necessary to avoid hazards.
How to Select the Right Heater
You must be aware of the BTU power (boiler-rated total heat output), to ensure that your patio heater will effectively heat your area. This is based on the area of your space, so it's important to determine this before selecting the right model. If you are unsure what to do, you can use the following simple rule of thumb: multiply your square footage by 20 to get an idea of the heat output that you need.
Propane models typically have higher BTUs than electric models which is why they are the best choice for large, well-ventilated areas. However, it's also worth noting that gas heaters are more expensive to run than their electric counterparts. This is because of the high cost of gas pipes and propane tanks, as well as the expense of fuel.
If you're looking to purchase an outdoor gas heater for your home, you'll need to make sure that the heater has a thermocouple safety feature. This is a crucial component of any gas-powered heating system, as it will shut off the flame if it goes out or fails to ignite. electric patio heater vs gas could prevent carbon monoxide poisoning, in addition to other hazards.
When it comes time to pick an electric patio heater for your home, you'll be spoilt by the variety of designs available on the market. You can opt for wall-mounted heaters or bar-shaped heaters that come with stands, parasol heaters and tall freestanding designs. Some models look stylish, while others are more functional and utilitarian.
Electric patio heaters have an advantage because they do not emit emissions and can be used in small enclosed spaces, without venting. They're also easier to maintain and less expensive to operate than gas-powered models making them a good choice for homeowners who want to lower their impact on the environment. Many models come in a variety of colors to complement your decor and can also be recessed into ceilings for an even more discreet installation.
Safety
Like all sources of heat patio heaters come with safety issues to consider. They generate a lot heat and must be kept clear of objects that ignite, like curtains or carpets. They should also be kept away from decorations. They also must be placed over non-flammable surfaces, such as tile or concrete. Experts recommend that there be a minimum clearance of 3 feet around the heater on all sides.
Because they release carbon monoxide as well as other harmful gases gas patio heaters must not be used indoors or in any enclosed area where the fumes can build up and poison the people who live there. Propane and natural gas patio heaters should also be used outdoors only when there's plenty of ventilation to prevent the dangerous fumes from leaking in.
Electric patio heaters are the most secure of the outdoor heating options since they do not emit any emissions. They can also be powered with a steady source of electricity, which is a plus because it doesn't need refueling or replacement of cylinders or lines. The heaters are only used for as long as electricity is available. Contact your local fire department or the city's building codes to learn more about the rules and regulations that apply to your area when you intend to use heaters outside.
Whether you're choosing natural gas, propane, or an electric model, be sure to buy one with a solid warranty in case of any issues. It's recommended to have both electric and gas models professionally checked prior to the start of each season to ensure they're operating properly and not at risk for developing safety issues after prolonged usage.
The cost of propane and natural gas patio heaters will increase in the event that the cylinder isn't regularly replaced. But the convenience of being able to simply place a new cylinder in place is worth the extra expense for many homeowners.
Installation
When it comes to the installation of your new patio heater, it is essential to leave it to professionals to handle it. This is because both gas (propane or natural) and electric systems are huge, mounted systems that will require securement. They also operate at higher voltages and as such, they require a lot of attention when it comes to their installation.
If you are using a gas patio heater, ensure that it's properly vented at all times. This will stop carbon monoxide from getting a foothold in your home. Carbon monoxide is dangerous. It is also a good idea to use only approved propane tanks and to have the propane tank refilled as required. Gas patio heaters are generally more efficient than electric models. However, they may be less portable due to propane must be replenished frequently.
Installing electric heaters in a space that is covered will reduce heat loss. It will also protect the heater against inclement weather and debris that could cause damage. You may require an extension cable that is outdoor for your electric heater in certain circumstances. Be sure to select a heavy duty model that is rated for outdoor usage.
Both gas and electric patio heaters are available in a variety of styles, including freestanding units, wall-mounted options and ceiling-mounted models. They are also available in a wide range of colors and finishes to match your existing decor. Some of the most sought-after options include matte black, oil-rubbed bronze and brushed stainless steel.
The best way to decide which kind of heater is right for you will depend on a variety of factors such as the average heating area and the cost of energy in your area. The most important factor is security. Make sure the appliance you purchase comes with a built-in flame sensor, which shuts off the system if the fire goes out. Certain models also come with protective guards around the burner to help avoid accidents and lower the chance of fire.
Maintenance
Regardless of which type of heater you select the need for proper maintenance is essential to ensure safe and reliable operation. This is particularly relevant for gas patio heaters which are typically prone to more frequent problems than their electric counterparts due to the nature of their fuel source.
Examine regularly for the presence of carbon deposits in the orifices of the pilot tubes in heaters powered by gasoline. These can block combustion, resulting in reduced heat output and possibly the risk of fire. Additionally, the thermocouple and regulator should be inspected to ensure they are in good condition. They can be repaired or replaced by a professional if necessary.
Propane and natural gas patio heaters should be inspected for leaking gas lines as well as other safety issues at least once per year. The inspection should be conducted by a licensed professional. It also includes checking the electrical wiring for damage that can result from exposure to the weather and curious animals.
Infrared electric patio heaters, on the other hand require less maintenance than gas-powered models. They utilize radiant heating to warm people and objects instead of just warming the air around them and that's why they are more efficient at warming patios. Gas heaters release carbon dioxide and greenhouse gasses into the air when they are used. They do not.
If you have a propane or natural-gas patio heater, make sure you have an extinguisher nearby and remind your guests to be vigilant when they are too close to. It's also important to clean regularly the dome of your patio heater and burner screen to get rid of dust and other debris from individual gas ports. If you observe that the flame is being stifled by a buildup of carbon, it could be necessary to replace the element or igniter.
Make sure the hose is properly connected to the regulator every time you change your gas bottle. The jubilee clip must be tight, and there shouldn't be any movement between the two pieces. Also, you should give the hose the "soap test" on a regular basis to make sure it is not leaking.